Payroll Ecosystem transformation

Stabilizing the backlog of pay-related issues impacting federal employees

Client
Federal Government of Canada
Role
Product Design Lead
User Research
Service Design
Duration
Mar 2019 – Jan 2021
Solution
Web Application
Generative AI & Automation
Cloud Platform

Note: to ensure client confidentiality, some details have been redacted. Please get in touch if you would like to learn more!

Overview

Existing systems have caused thousands of delays and inaccuracies in pay and benefits for the government of Canada. At IBM, I helped design an ecosystem of digital platforms, namely MyGCPay, to address these issues.

Design Challenge

1) Design an experience for pay error identification
2) Offer a simple view of HR and pay-related data
3) Consolidate valuable data from legacy systems

Responsibilities

I was initially onboarded to improve the pay info dashboard. My role evolved to lead designer and I managed the design direction across other product areas.

Design & Strategy Team

Liam Lawlor, Lindsay Reynolds, Julie Bock, Nour Al-Safi, Laila Abou

01 // PROBLEM SPACE

downstream pay issues

Our research revealed a domino effect: pay issues trickled downstream starting from managers to pay triage agents.

1. Scattered employee data

Managers have limited insight into job records. Errors were a result of incomplete information across disparate systems from the manual compilation of contract details and pay data.

2. Lack of transparency & issue tracking

Employees and their managers couldn’t see compensation in advance nor track the status of an open pay issue. Employee calls to the help desk overwhelmed staff.

3. Complicated policies & procedures

Pay triage agents strenuously navigated pay and HR-related documents, including policies and procedural forms.

Breadth of the solution

Our team took a multifaceted approach to reduce the backlog of pay issues across the following four product areas. I was responsible for overseeing design efforts across multiple pods.

02 // PROCESS

Some heavy-lifting

We tackled the pay issues from a human-centred data perspective. The project scope was initially ambiguous and required groundwork to define the problem space.

Process ›

Research & Big data

My team applied on-site ethnographic approaches to our research to observe workflows in real-time. We felt that interviews alone would not be sufficient.

Facilitated interviews with Public Services Procurement Canada across 5 departments

Captured on-site field observations within federal work spaces in Ottawa

Conducted 154 contextual inquiries with different user segments  

Developed 6 personas representing service workers across the HR-to-pay pipeline

Design and data architecture mapping

Conducted ongoing usability tests and accessibility audits

How was existing data being leveraged? What's missing? What systems were involved?

I identified how employees navigated disconnected systems and adapted workflows with workarounds:

We developed data architecture diagrams to accompany designs

I worked alongside data engineers to develop diagrams that informed requirements for data pipelines and backend systems.

Process ›

strategy

I developed AI-based workshop activities combining IBM Garage and Enterprise Design Thinking approaches. Our goal was to wrangle differing stakeholder needs and expectations.

Learn more:

Facilitated a 1-day Design Thinking workshop for the Call Client Centre

Facilitated two organization-wide workshops to validate findings and for digital innovation

Identified 26 digital transformation opportunities from 256 unique pain points

Developed a strategy roadmap and service design blueprint

My team held organization-wide workshops that bridged silos

Participants revealed information flows and gaps in interdepartmental relationships. Our workshops ultimately aligned stakeholders on project objectives.

I visualized the upstream solution using a service design blueprint

This work streamlined collaborations between different teams and service lines. Below is an abridged blueprint:

03 // SOLUTION

at a glance

Plenty of behind-the-scenes work went into crafting a variety of solutions. Here’s a highlight reel of what we designed from scratch:

Solution ›

Managing multiple paystubs and acting positions

Helping users stay on top of earnings across overlapping acting positions without navigating disparate information sources:

Solution ›

Integrating AI for smarter self-service support

We empowered employees with tools to answer their own questions, and equipped admin staff to more easily navigate complex policies, forms, and processes.

Solution ›

Improved visibility into pay, case, and HR information

By improving transparency around pay, we reduced employee confusion and lowered the volume of payroll-related calls to the support centre:

04 // OUTCOME

A SUCCESS STORY

The HR-to-pay digital transformation contributed to ongoing efforts of preventing and resolving pay issues within the public service sector

Projected Impact
  • 10-15% reduction in pay issue tickets

  • 30% increase in pay case processing

Accomplishments
  • Successful roll-out to 300,000 federal employees

  • Additional signing of $5 million contract with PSPC

  • Repurposed data from a shelved project and turned it into a 0→1 design project

  • Most importantly, support from users!

Reflection

I found that workshops clarified the extent of misaligned expectations, but also showed the power of structured collaboration. By creating a space for open dialogue, we were able to align on business goals early and build shared momentum around a unified project direction.

(NEXT PROJECT)

Grocery Website redesign